Proust’s “Combray” section of In Search of Lost Time, and the book as a whole deals heavily with memory and time, and I was particularily drawn to few passages which explore this theme.
“When a man is asleep, he has in a circle round him the chain of the hours, the sequence of the years, the order of the heavenly bodies…”
In some senses time is a construct invented by conscious humans. Here, Proust explores this idea, especially in our unconscious state, focusing on the timelessness of sleep, and the lack of a temporal reality when we are asleep. He continues the passage to focus on our need to cement ourselves when we wake and discover exactly where we are in time. I think that this can be expanded beyond the idea of time, and zeroes in on the human need to define and delineate life, where uncertainty, whether it be temporal confusion or other, is rejected in favour of defining our circumstance.
“That hateful staircase, up which I always went so sadly, gave out a smell of varnish which had, as it were, absorbed and crystallised the special quality of sorrow that I felt each evening…”
Here, Proust analyzes the permanence of objects amidst a shifting temporal landscape. Every night, the staircase is the same, and “absorbs” his nightly sorrow as he is sent to bed. As time changes, the staircase stays permanent, but it’s symbolism increases, as a mountain of sad memories are built into it’s existence.
“…to think merely of the worries of today and my hopes for tomorrow…”
This passage was interesting to me because it related to an idea in another novel I’m currently reading: The Almanack of Naval Ravikant. Ravikant believes that any future ambition or desire is a stressor, and that the act of desire causes worries in the present. Proust is touching on a similar idea in this sentence, contrasting emotions by their temporal placement, present worry and future hopes. Ultimately, these two emotions are paired, and only divided by time–as any ambition for the future is the cause of an immediate stress to satisfy this desire.
Questions
1. Is time and it’s measurements as accurate as we believe it to be, or can we define spaces and moments in different and creative ways to understand our memories better as humans?
2. If our memories deceive us, would we rather have an unbiased view of our past, or is the natural way which we view ourselves protective of our mental stability?